Health Department warns of increase in hepatitis A cases

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Since April 2019, there have been more than 115 cases of hepatitis A in Greene County. Hepatitis A is a highly contagious liver infection caused by the hepatitis A virus and is easily spread through person-to-person contact, like eating or drinking after someone, sharing a cigarette, or sexual contact. It can range from a mild illness lasting a few weeks to a severe illness lasting several months — and even death.

What you can do

The best way to protect yourself and others from hepatitis A is by getting vaccinated.

Practice good hand hygiene! Wash hands frequently, especially after using the bathroom, changing diapers, or before preparing or eating food. Encourage anyone you know who is sick to seek medical attention.

What to look for

Symptoms of hepatitis A can include:

  • jaundice (yellowing of the skin and/or eyes)
  • fever
  • fatigue
  • loss of appetite
  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • abdominal pain
  • dark urine
  • light-colored bowel movements
  • joint pain

Those at high risk

While everyone has the potential become ill, certain groups have been identified as being at-risk. These include:

  • persons who have close contact with the following groups OR a confirmed case of hepatitis A
  • persons who use recreational drugs
  • persons experiencing homelessness
  • a man who has sex with men
  • persons in treatment or counseling for substance abuse
  • persons receiving drug substitution treatment and/or participate in drug court
  • persons who work or have been detained in jail or a detention center

These groups qualify for no-cost vaccination at the Springfield-Greene County Health Department. Call 417-864-1658 for more information.

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